Centesimus Annus
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Centesimus Annus (which is Latin for "hundredth year") was an encyclical written by Pope John Paul II in 1991, on the hundredth anniversary of Rerum Novarum. It is part of a larger body of writings known as Catholic social teaching, that trace their origin to Rerum Novarum, which was issued by Pope Leo XIII in 1891, and ultimately the New Testament. Addressed several key areas including:
- Human dignity
- Human rights
- Justice
- Development
- Peace
- Economic systems
- Foreign debt
In particular, the encyclical places emphasis on the problems of the unjust sharing of goods among industrialized and poor countries; of the unjust distribution of goods within a given nation; of the exploitation of goods with disregard to the environment; of the role of governments who have the duty to manage the destination of goods for the welfare of all and not only of particular groups; of the danger that States turn into welfare agencies easily blocked by bureaucratic trappings; of the necessity for a free market and for the movement of capital to be regulated for the common good, to which even legitimate profit ought to be ordained and subordinated.
[edit] Centesimus Annus Pro Pontifice (CAPP)
Pope John Paul II. founded the Papal Foundation "Centesimus Annus Pro Pontifice (CAPP)" with the Chirograph of 5 June 1983 and established the Foundation on 1 May 1991. He was supported by a group of Catholic people, who through their entrepreneurial and professionally qualified, initially led by Cardinal Rosalio José Castillo Lara, since 2006 by Cardinal Attilio Nicora.
The aim of the Papal Foundation "Centesimus Annus Pro Pontifice" is the Catholic social teaching better known to do, particularly the encyclical "Centesimus Annus". Therefore it work together with other religious associations. The CAPP will support initiatives to develop the presence and activity of the Catholic Church in the various sectors of society. The Foundation also promotes the search of monetary donations to directly support the activities of the Apostolic chair.

