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FC Barcelona

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FC Barcelona
Fútbol Club Real Madrid Crest
Full name Fútbol Club Barcelona
Nickname(s) Barça (team)
L'equip blaugrana (team)
Culers or Culés (supporters)
Blaugranes (supporters)
Founded November 29, 1899
(as Foot-Ball Club Barcelona)
Ground Camp Nou, Barcelona
(Capacity: 98,772)
Chairman Flag of Spain Joan Laporta
Manager Flag of Spain Josep Guardiola
League La Liga
2008–09 La Liga, 1st
Team colours
Team colours
Team colours
Team colours
Team colours
Home colours
Team colours
Team colours
Team colours
Team colours
Team colours
Away colours
Team colours
Team colours
Team colours
Team colours
Team colours
Third colours
Current season

Fútbol Club Barcelona (Catalan pronunciation: [fudˈbɔɫ ˌklup bəɾsəˈlonə], Spanish: [ˈfutβol ˌkluβ baɾθeˈlona]), also known simply as Barcelona and familiarly as Barça (Catalan: [ˈbaɾsə], Spanish: [ˈbaɾsa]), is a sports club based in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. It is best known for its football team, which was founded in 1899 by a group of Swiss, English and Spanish men led by Joan Gamper. The club has become a Catalan institution, hence the motto "Més que un club" (More than a club). The official Barça's anthem is El Cant del Barça by Josep Maria Espinàs.

FC Barcelona is one of the only three clubs that have never been relegated from La Liga and the second most successful club in Spanish football after Real Madrid, having won nineteen La Liga titles, a record twenty-five Spanish Cups, seven Spanish Super Cups and two League Cups. They are also one of the most successful clubs in European football having won ten official major European trophies in total.[1] They have won three UEFA Champions League titles, a record four UEFA Cup Winners' Cups and two UEFA Super Cups. They also have a record three Inter-Cities Fairs Cups. In 2009, Barcelona became the first club in Spain to win the treble of La Liga, Copa del Rey and UEFA Champions League.

The club's stadium is the Camp Nou, the largest stadium in Europe with a capacity of 98,772 seats. Barcelona enjoys a high rate of popularity; about 25.7% of Spanish population support the club,[2] while according to a recent survey Barcelona is the most popular football club in Europe with around 44.2 million fans.[3] With 156,366 socis (members) in June 2007, the Catalan club is also placed among the top football clubs in the world with the most registered members, and the number of penyes, the officially-registered supporter clubs, reached the number of 1,782 worldwide in June 2006. The fans of FC Barcelona are known as culés. The club shares a great rivalry with Real Madrid and contest in one of the most famous football matches worldwide, known as El Clásico.

During the 2007–08 season, FC Barcelona was the third richest club in the world with a revenue of 308.8 million. It was also one of the founding members of the now-defunct G-14 group of the leading European football clubs and its modern replacement, the European Club Association. The club also operates a reserve team, FC Barcelona Atlètic, while there was a youth team until 2007, FC Barcelona C.

Contents

[edit] History

[edit] Recent season

After the disappointment of the Gaspart era, the combination of a new young president Joan Laporta and a young new manager, former Dutch and Milan star Frank Rijkaard, saw the club bounce back. On the field, an influx of international players, including Ronaldinho, Deco, Henrik Larsson, Ludovic Giuly, Samuel Eto'o, and Rafael Márquez, combined with a nucleus of home grown and Spanish players, such as Carles Puyol, Andrés Iniesta, Xavi, and Víctor Valdés led to the club's return to success.

Barça won La Liga and the Supercopa de España in 2004–05, and stars Ronaldinho and Eto'o were voted first and third in the FIFA World Player of the Year awards.

Victorious Barça players collect their winners medals after beating Arsenal in the 2006 Champions League Final.

In the 2005–06 season, Barcelona repeated their league and Supercup successes. The pinnacle of the league season arrived at Santiago Bernabéu Stadium in a 3–0 victory over Real Madrid, Frank Rijkaard's second victory at the Bernabéu, making him the first Barça manager to win there twice. Ronaldinho's performance was so impressive that after his second, and Barça's third goal the Real Madrid fans felt compelled to applaud him. In the Champions' League, Barça beat English club Arsenal 2–1 in the final. Trailing 1–0 to a 10-man Arsenal and with less than 15 minutes left they came back to win 2–1, with substitute Henrik Larsson, in his final appearance for the club, setting up goals for Samuel Eto'o and fellow substitute Juliano Belletti, for the club's first European Cup victory in 14 years.

Despite being the favourites and starting strongly, Barcelona finished the 2006–07 season trophyless. A pre-season US tour was later blamed for a string of injuries to key players, including leading scorer Eto'o and rising star Lionel Messi. There was open feuding as Eto'o publicly criticized coach Frank Rijkaard and Ronaldinho. Ronaldinho also admitted that lack of fitness affected his form.[4][dead link] In La Liga, Barça were in first place for much of the season, but inconsistency in the New Year saw Real Madrid overtake them to become champions. Barça advanced to the semi-finals of the Copa del Rey, winning the first leg against Getafe 5–2, with a goal from Messi, bringing comparison to Diego Maradona, but then lost the second leg 4–0. They took part in the 2006 FIFA Club World Cup, but were beaten by a late goal in the final against Brazilian sides Internacional. In the Champions League, Barça were knocked out of the competition in the last 16 by eventual runners-up Liverpool on away goals.

Barcelona finished 2007–08 season third in La Liga and reached the semi-finals of the UEFA Champions League and Copa del Rey, both times losing to the eventual champions: Manchester United and Valencia, respectively. A day after a 4–1 defeat by Real Madrid, Joan Laporta announced that Barça B coach Josep Guardiola would take over Frank Rijkaard's duties after June 30.[5]

[edit] The Treble (2008–)

In the pre-season of 2008–09, a motion of no confidence was raised against club president Joan Laporta. The no-confidence motion received 60% support, just short of the 66% required to oust him, prompting eight of the directors to resign. In a bid to win back approval, Laporta, together with Director of Football Txiki Begiristain, decided to appoint the legendary former midfielder Josep Guardiola as the club's new manager.

Laporta also made major changes to the playing staff, selling Gianluca Zambrotta, Deco, Edmílson and Ronaldinho. Nearly €90 million was spent rebuilding the squad, with Begiristain and Laporta purchasing Seydou Keita, Gerard Piqué, Martín Cáceres, Dani Alves, and Aliaksandr Hleb. Despite this, the club retained its home-grown nucleus of players, such as captain Carles Puyol, Xavi, Víctor Valdés and Andrés Iniesta.

Barça set the record for the most points obtained in the first half of a La Liga season (50) after winning 16, drawing 2 and losing just 1 of their first 19 league games. The club also reached the Copa del Rey final for the first time since 1998 after defeating Mallorca in the semi-finals. Six days later, on 23 January, the International organisation IFFHS ranked Barça first in their list of the greatest football clubs of the last 18 years. The All-time Club World Ranking was determined by taking into account all the results of the national championships, the national cup competitions, the club competitions of the six continental confederations and the FIFA.

Lionel Messi, currently playing for Barcelona in 2008–09.

For the second time of the season, Barça played Real Madrid in El Clásico, this time at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium. Barça won the historic match 2–6, which amounted to the most goals ever scored in El Clásico by Barcelona and the biggest margin of victory for Barça since the 1970s, when Johan Cruyff led Barça to win 0–5. On 6 May 2009, immediately after the historic victory over their biggest rivals, Barcelona played against Chelsea in the second leg of the Champions League semi-finals. Following a scoreless first leg, Chelsea led the game at Stamford Bridge 1–0 from the 8th minute, until injury time, when Andrés Iniesta scored an equaliser in the 93rd minute from the edge of the penalty area, sending Barcelona through to the final on away goals.

On 13 May, Barça beat Athletic Bilbao 4–1 at the Mestalla to win the Copa del Rey for a record 25th time. Just days later, as Real Madrid lost to Villarreal, the domestic double was confirmed for Barcelona and the club was crowned La Liga champions for the 2008–09 season.

With a largely homegrown squad in which seven players of the starting 11 were products of their youth system (Víctor Valdés, Carles Puyol, Gerard Piqué, Xavi, Andrés Iniesta, Sergi Busquets and Lionel Messi), inspired from Guardiola's philosophy of attacking possession football, Barça defeated the defending champions Manchester United 2–0 at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome on 27 May 2009, to earn their third UEFA Champions League title and achieve The Treble, having already won the La Liga and Copa del Rey in the same season.[6][7] This was the first time a Spanish team had won the three competitions in the same season.[8]

[edit] Rivalries

[edit] El Clásico

There is often a fierce rivalry between the two strongest teams in a national league, and this is particularly the case in La Liga, where the game between Barça and Real Madrid is known as El Clásico. From the start, the clubs were seen as representatives of two rival regions in Spain: Catalonia and Castile, as well as of the two cities themselves. The rivalry projects what many regard as the political and other tensions felt between Catalans and the Castilians.

During the dictatorships of Primo de Rivera and (especially) of Francisco Franco (1939–1975), all regional cultures were openly suppressed (e.g., all the languages spoken in Spanish territory, except Spanish itself were officially banned). Symbolising Catalan people's desire for freedom, Barça became more than a club (Més que un Club) for it and one of its greatest ambassadors. According to Manuel Vázquez Montalbán, Catalans' best way of demonstrating their identity was by joining Barça. It was less risky than joining a clandestine anti-Franco movement and allowed them to express their dissidence.

On the contrary, Real Madrid was widely seen as the embodiment of the sovereign oppressive centralism and the fascist regime at management level and beyond (Santiago Bernabeu, the former club president for whom the Merengues' stadium is named, fought with los nacionales).[9][10] However, during the Spanish Civil War, members of both clubs like Josep Sunyol and Rafael Sánchez Guerra suffered at the hands of Franco supporters.

During the 1950s, the rivalry was exacerbated significantly when the clubs disputed the signing of Alfredo di Stéfano, who finally played for Real Madrid and was key in the subsequent success achieved by the club. The 1960s saw the rivalry reach the European stage when they met twice at the knock-out stages of the European Cup.

Nowadays, the rivalry is renewed on an almost annual basis, with both teams often challenging each other for the league championship. The latest Clásico was played in the Santiago Bernabéu on 2 May 2009 and ended with an impressive 2–6 win for Barça, with two goals each from Thierry Henry and Lionel Messi, as well as goals from Carles Puyol and Gerard Piqué.

[edit] El Derbi Barceloní

Barça's "internal" rival has always been Espanyol. Blanc-i-blaus, being one of the clubs granted royal patronage, were founded exclusively by Spanish football fans, unlike the multinational nature of Barça's primary board, being founded by the Swiss Joan Gamper and counting on its beginnings, with an squad composed mostly by English players. Their original ground was in the well-off district of Sarrià.

Traditionally, especially during the Franco regime, Espanyol was seen by the vast majority of Barcelona's citizens as a club which cultivated a kind of compliance to the central authority, in stark contrast to Barça's revolutionary spirit.[11] Despite this background, the derbi has always been much more relevant to Espanyol supporters than Barcelona ones due to the difference in objectives. In recent years, the rivalry has become less political, as Espanyol translated its official name and anthem from Spanish to Catalan.

Although it is the most played local derby in the history of La Liga, it is also the least balanced of them all, with Barcelona being overwhelmingly dominating. In the league table, Espanyol have only managed to end above Barça on three occasions in almost 70 years and even the only all-Catalan Copa del Rey Final in 1957 was won by Barça. Espanyol only has the consolation of achieving the largest margin win with a 6–0 in 1951. The latest Derbi Barceloní ended in a 2–1 win for Espanyol — incidentally this was the first time in the history of La Liga that a side bottom of the standings had beaten a team at the top of the league.[citation needed]

[edit] Sponsorship

Barça has an attitude to shirt sponsorship that is historically noteworthy. It has continuously refused to advertise corporate sponsors on the shirt since its founding. On 14 July 2006, the club announced a five year agreement with UNICEF, which includes having the UNICEF logo on their shirts. The agreement will see Barça donating US$1.9 million per year to UNICEF (0.7 per cent of its ordinary income, equal to the UN International Aid Target, cf. ODA) via the FC Barcelona Foundation, and rejecting significant money offers to be the first shirt sponsor of the football team.

The club has done this in order to set up international cooperation programmes for development, supports the UN Millennium Development Goals and has made a commitment to UNICEF’s humanitarian aid programs through the donation of one and a half million euro for the next five years.

Companies that Barça currently has sponsorship deals with include:[12]

[edit] Shirt sponsors and manufacturers

Period Kit manufacturer Shirt partner
1982–1992 Meyba None
1992–1998 Kappa
1998-2006 Nike
2006-Present UNICEF

[edit] Stadium

[edit] Honours

[edit] Domestic competitions

La Liga

Copa del Rey (record)

  • Winners (25): 1910, 1912, 1913, 1920, 1922, 1925, 1926, 1928, 1942, 1951, 1952, 1953, 1957, 1959, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1978, 1981, 1983, 1988, 1990, 1997, 1998, 2009

Copa de la Liga (record)

Supercopa de España

  • Winners (7): 1983, 1991, 1992, 1994, 1996, 2005, 2006

Copa Eva Duarte (record)

  • Winners (4): 1945, 1948, 1952, 1953

[edit] Major international competitions

Barcelona players celebrating victory in the Champions League 2008–09.

European Cup/UEFA Champions League

UEFA Cup Winners' Cup (record)

Inter-Cities Fairs Cup (the forerunner to the UEFA Cup) (record)

European Super Cup

[edit] Other national or international trophies

Inter-Cities Fairs Cup Trophy Play-Off

Latin Cup (record)

  • Winners (2): 1949, 1952

Campionat de Catalunya (record)

  • Copa Macaya (1) : 1902
  • Copa Barcelona (1) : 1903
  • Campionat de Catalunya (21) : 1905, 1909, 1910, 1911, 1913, 1916, 1919, 1920, 1921, 1922, 1924, 1925, 1926, 1927, 1928, 1930, 1931, 1932, 1935, 1936, 1938

Liga Catalana

  • Winners (1) : 1938

Catalan Cup (record)

  • Winners (6) : 1991, 1993, 2000, 2004, 2005, 2007

Joan Gamper Cup (record)

  • Winners (33) : 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1971, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1976, 1977,1979, 1980, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2008

Small World Cup

  • Winners (1): 1957

[edit] Statistics and records

Migueli presently holds both records for number of total and Liga appearances for Barcelona with a total of 548 games played in total, and 391 in La Liga. Most recently, Xavi, vice-captain of the club, reached 474 games for the club.

Barcelona's all time top goalscorer in official competitions is César Rodríguez,[14] a Spaniard, who has scored 235 goals. Ladislao Kubala is in second place with 196 goals for the club. The highest scoring present squad member is Samuel Eto'o who has scored 130 goals.

On 2 February 2009, Barcelona reached a total of 5000 La Liga goals. The goal was converted by Lionel Messi in the game against Racing Santander, which Barça won 1–2.

[edit] Recent seasons

Season Div. Pos. Pl. W D L GS GA P Cup[15] Europe Other Competitions Top scorer Manager
2003–04 1D 2 38 21 9 8 63 39 72 Quarter-final UC Fourth round Ronaldinho 22 Flag of the Netherlands Frank Rijkaard
2004–05 1D 1 38 25 9 4 73 29 84 Second round UCL Last 16 Eto'o 29 Flag of the Netherlands Frank Rijkaard
2005–06 1D 1 38 25 7 6 80 35 82 Quarter-Final UCL Winner SSC Eto'o 34 Flag of the Netherlands Frank Rijkaard
2006–07 1D 2 38 22 10 6 78 33 76 Semi-final UCL Last 16 SSC ESC CWC Ronaldinho 24 Flag of the Netherlands Frank Rijkaard
2007–08 1D 3 38 19 10 9 76 43 67 Semi-final UCL Semi-final Henry 19 Flag of the Netherlands Frank Rijkaard
2008–09 1D 1 38 27 6 5 105 35 87 Winner UCL Winner Messi 38 Flag of Spain Josep Guardiola
2009–10 1D UCL SSC ESC CWC Flag of Spain Josep Guardiola

Last updated: 30 May 2009
Div. = Division; D1 = First Division; Pos. = Position; Pl = Match played; W = Win; D = Draw; L = Lost; GS = Goal Scored; GA = Goal Against; P = Points
UCL = UEFA Champions League; UC = UEFA Cup; ESC = UEFA Super Cup; SSC = Supercopa de España; CWC = FIFA Club World Cup; Cup = Copa del Rey
Colors: Gold = winner; Silver = runner-up; Cyan = ongoing

[edit] Players

[edit] Current squad

Spanish teams are limited to three players without EU citizenship. The squad list includes only the principal nationality of each player; several non-European players on the squad have dual citizenship with an EU country. Also, players from the ACP countries—countries in Africa, the Caribbean, and the Pacific that are signatories to the Cotonou Agreement—are not counted against non-EU quotas due to the Kolpak ruling.

As of 2 July 2009.[16]

[edit] Current squad

No. Position Player
1 Flag of Spain GK Víctor Valdés (2nd vice-captain)
2 Flag of Uruguay DF Martín Cáceres
3 Flag of Spain DF Gerard Piqué
4 Flag of Mexico DF Rafael Márquez
5 Flag of Spain DF Carles Puyol (captain)
6 Flag of Spain MF Xavi Hernández (1st vice-captain)
7 Flag of Iceland MF Eiður Guðjohnsen
8 Flag of Spain MF Andrés Iniesta (3rd vice-captain)
9 Flag of Cameroon FW Samuel Eto'o
10 Flag of Argentina FW Lionel Messi
11 Flag of Spain FW Bojan Krkić
13 Flag of Spain GK José Manuel Pinto
No. Position Player
14 Flag of France FW Thierry Henry
15 Flag of Mali MF Seydou Keita
18 Flag of Argentina DF Gabriel Milito
20 Flag of Brazil DF Dani Alves
21 Flag of Belarus FW Aliaksandr Hleb
22 Flag of France DF Éric Abidal
24 Flag of Côte d'Ivoire MF Yaya Touré
25 Flag of Spain GK Albert Jorquera
27 Flag of Spain FW Pedro Rodríguez
28 Flag of Spain MF Sergi Busquets
29 Flag of Spain DF Víctor Sánchez
Flag of Brazil DF Henrique

[edit] Personnel

[edit] Current Technical Staff

Position Name
Manager Josep Guardiola
Assistant Coach Tito Vilanova
Goalkeeping Coach Juan Carlos Unzué
Physical fitness coach Lorenzo Buenaventura
Director of Football Txiki Begiristain
Academy Director José Ramón Alexanko
Head Coach Reserve Team Luis Enrique

[edit] Current Board of Directors

Office Name
President Joan Laporta
Vice-president, head of social area and spokesperson Alfons Godall
Vice president for marketing and media Jaume Ferrer
Vice president for finance and treasurer Joan Boix
Vice president institutional and assets administration Joan Franquesa
Vice president for sports Rafael Yuste
Secretary Josep Cubells

[edit] Former presidents

see also Cat:FC Barcelona presidents

Below is the official presidential history of Barcelona, from when Walter Wild took over at the club in 1899, until the present day.[17]

 
Name Years
Walter Wild 1899–1901
Bartomeu Terradas 1901–1902
Paul Haas 1902–1903
Arthur Witty 1903–1905
Josep Soler 1905–1906
Juli Marial 1906–1908
Vicenç Reig 1908
Joan Gamper 1908–1909
Otto Gmeling 1909–1910
Joan Gamper 1910–1913
Francesc de Moxó 1913–1914
Àlvar Presta 1914
Joaquim Peris de Vargas 1914–1915
Rafael Llopart 1915–1916
Gaspar Rosés 1916–1917
Joan Gamper 1917–1919
Ricard Graells 1919–1920
 
Name Years
Gaspar Rosés 1920–1921
Joan Gamper 1921–1923
Eric Cardona 1923–1924
Joan Gamper 1924–1925
Arcadi Balaguer 1925–1929
Tomás Rosés 1929–1930
Gaspar Rosés 1930–1931
Antoni Oliver 1931
Joan Coma 1931–1934
Esteve Sala 1934–1935
Josep Sunyol 1935–1936
Managing Commission[18] 1936–1939
Joan Soler 1939–1940
Enrique Piñeyro 1940–1942
Josep Vidal-Ribas 1942
Enrique Piñeyro 1942–1943
Josep Antoni de Albert 1943
 
Name Years
Josep Vendrell 1943–1946
Agustí Montal Galobart 1946–1952
Enric Martí Carreto 1952–1953
Francesc Miró-Sans 1953–1961
Enric Llaudet 1961–1968
Narcís de Carreras 1968–1969
Agustí Montal Costa 1969–1977
Raimon Carrasco 1977–1978
Josep Lluís Núñez 1978–2000
Joan Gaspart 2000–2003
Enric Reyna 2003
Managing Commission[19] 2003
Joan Laporta 2003–2006
Managing Commission[20] 2006
Joan Laporta 2006–

[edit] Notable managers

See also List of FC Barcelona managers

The following managers have all won at least one trophy when in charge or have been notable for Barça in the context of the League, for example Johan Cruyff who holds a League record.

Name Period Trophies Total
Domestic International
LC SC SS LC FCWC UCL UCWC ICFC USC
to be assigned
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
Flag of England Jack Greenwell 1917–24
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
Flag of Hungary Jesza Poszony 1924–25
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Flag of England Ralph Kirby 1925–26
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Flag of Spain Romà Forns 1927–29
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
Flag of Spain Joan Josep Nogués 1941–44
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Flag of Spain Josep Samitier 1944–47
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Flag of Uruguay Enrique Fernández 1947–50
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
Flag of Czechoslovakia Ferdinand Daučík 1950–54
2
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
Flag of Spain Domingo Balmanya 1956–58
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
Flag of Argentina Helenio Herrera 1958–60, 1980–81
2
2
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
5
Flag of Spain Josep Gonzalvo 1963
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Flag of Argentina Roque Olsen 1965–67
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
Flag of Spain Salvador Artigas 1967–69
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Flag of England Vic Buckingham 1969–71
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Flag of the Netherlands Rinus Michels 1971–75, 1976–78
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
Flag of Spain Joaquim Rifé 1979–80
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
Flag of Germany Udo Lattek 1981–83
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
3
Flag of Argentina César Luis Menotti 1983–84
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Flag of England Terry Venables 1984–87
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
Flag of Spain Luis Aragonés 1987–88
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Flag of the Netherlands Johan Cruyff 1988–96
4
1
3
0
0
1
1
0
1
11
Flag of England Bobby Robson 1996–97
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
3
Flag of the Netherlands Louis van Gaal 1997–00
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
4
Flag of the Netherlands Frank Rijkaard 2003–08
2
0
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
5
Flag of Spain Josep Guardiola 2008–
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
3
Total 1899–2009 19 25 7 2 0 3 4 3 2 65

[edit] World Cup winners

Two players have won the World Cup whilst at FC Barcelona:

[edit] European Championship winners

Six players have won the European Championship whilst at FC Barcelona, all with Spain:

[edit] Other sports

[edit] See also

[edit] Sources

  • Morbo: The Story of Spanish Football (2003), Phil Ball.
  • Barça: A People’s Passion (1998), Jimmy Burns.

[edit] References

  1. ^ "Márquez backs Blaugrana to finish the job". UEFA. 2009-05-06. http://www.uefa.com/competitions/ucl/news/kind=1/newsid=825917.html?cid=rssfeed&att=index. Retrieved on 2009-05-04. 
  2. ^ "Barómetro de mayo". Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas. 2007-05. http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2700_2719/2705/Es2705mar_A.pdf. Retrieved on 2009-02-28. 
  3. ^ "Survey: Barcelona is most popular club; England dethrone Spain". The Earth Times. 2009-02-11. http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/255305,survey-barcelona-is-most-popular-club-england-dethrone-spain.html. Retrieved on 2009-02-28. 
  4. ^ "Article not found". Allheadlinenews.com. July 12, 2008. http://www.allheadlinenews.com/articles/7007688383. Retrieved on 2008-07-12. 
  5. ^ "Rijkaard until 30th June; Guardiola to take over". FC Barcelona. 2008-05-08. http://www.fcbarcelona.com/web/english/noticies/destacades/n080508104104.html. Retrieved on 2009-05-08. 
  6. ^ "One title closer to the treble". ESPN. 2009-05-14. http://soccernet.espn.go.com/columns/story?id=646187&sec=europe&root=europe&&cc=5739. Retrieved on 2009-05-30. 
  7. ^ "Barcelona 2–0 Man Utd". BBC Sport. 2009-05-27. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/8060878.stm. Retrieved on 2009-05-30. 
  8. ^ "Pep Guardiola’s love affair with Barça continues". thesportreview.com. 2009-05-19. http://www.thesportreview.com/tsr/2009/05/pep-guardiola-barcelona/. Retrieved on 2009-05-31. 
  9. ^ Abend, Lisa (2007-12-20). "Barcelona vs. Real Madrid: More Than a Game". Time. http://www.time.com/time/arts/article/0,8599,1697027,00.html. Retrieved on 2009-07-01. 
  10. ^ Lowe, Sid (2001-03-26). "Morbo: The Story of Spanish Football by Phil Ball (London: WSC Books, 2001)". The Guardian. http://www.guardian.co.uk/football/2001/mar/26/newsstory.sport13. Retrieved on 2009-07-01. 
  11. ^ Missiroli, Antonio (2002-03). "European football cultures and their integration: the'short' Twentieth Century". Iss.Europa.eu. http://www.iss.europa.eu/index.php?id=18&no_cache=1&L=1&tx_ttnews%5Bpointer%5D=41&tx_ttnews%5Btt_news%5D=697&tx_ttnews%5BbackPid%5D=232&tx_ttnews%5Bpage%5D=1&cHash=2becc765c6. Retrieved on 2009-07-01. 
  12. ^ "Official Sponsors". FC Barcelona. 2007. http://www.fcbarcelona.cat/web/english/empresa/club_empresa/patrocini.html. Retrieved on 2007-06-14. 
  13. ^ "El Barça estudia pedir que le reconozcan el título de Liga de 1937". as.com. 2009-04-01. http://www.as.com/futbol/articulo/barca-estudia-pedir-le-reconozcan/dasftb/20090401dasdasftb_34/Tes. Retrieved on 2009-07-02. 
  14. ^ "Eto’o joint third top scorer". FC Barcelona. 2009. http://www.fcbarcelona.cat/web/english/noticies/futbol/temporada08-09/05/n090530105315.html. Retrieved on 2009-05-30. 
  15. ^ "Spain - List of Cup Finals". RSSSF.com. http://www.rsssf.com/tabless/spancuphist.html. Retrieved on 2009-07-01. 
  16. ^ "Players". FCBarcelona.cat. http://www.fcbarcelona.com/web/english/futbol/temporada_09-10/plantilla/plantilla.html. Retrieved on 2009-07-02. 
  17. ^ "Presidents Presidents". 2009-01-24. http://www.fcbarcelona.cat/web/english/club/historia/presidents.html. 
  18. ^ Managing Commission
  19. ^ Interim administrative committee
  20. ^ Interim administrative committee

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