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Onizuka Air Force Station

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Onizuka Air Force Station

Part of Air Force Space Command (AFSPC)
Sunnyvale, California

Onizuka Air Force Station, looking west. The end of the Moffett Field runways are visible at upper right. US Route 101 is at upper left
Type Air Force Station
Coordinates 37°24′27.35″N 122°1′36.40″W / 37.4075972°N 122.0267778°W / 37.4075972; -122.0267778
Built 1960
In use 1960 - present
Controlled by United States Air Force
Garrison 21st Space Operations Squadron

Onizuka Air Force Station is a United States Air Force installation in Sunnyvale, California, at the intersection of U.S. Route 101 and State Route 237. Its main building, known locally as the Blue Cube, is large, pale blue, and windowless, with an array of parabolic dish antennas used for communication with remote tracking stations used to control military satellites. Onizuka AFS is operated by the 21st Space Operations Squadron, a geographically separated unit (GSU) of the 50th Space Wing.

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[edit] History

Built in 1960 on land near Moffett Field purchased from Lockheed Martin (then Lockheed), the station was originally known as the Air Force Satellite Test Center. It was later renamed the Air Force Satellite Control Facility, and Sunnyvale Air Force Station. In 1986, the base was renamed Onizuka Air Force Base in honor of Col. Ellison Onizuka, one of the astronauts who, on January 28, 1986, died in the Space Shuttle Challenger explosion. On January 26, 1994, Onizuka Air Force Base was renamed Onizuka Air Force Station.

[edit] Closure

Realignment of Onizuka Air Force Station was recommended and accepted as part of the 1995 round of the Base Realignment and Closure Program. On May 13, 2005, Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld recommended closing the Onizuka Air Force Station in Sunnyvale as part of a fifth round of military base closures and re-sizing. In summary, the 750th Space Group was to be deactivated and its functions relocated to Falcon AFB, CO. Detachment 2 of the Space and Missile Systems Center would relocate to Falcon AFB (now Schriever AFB), CO and Kirtland AFB, NM, while some other undisclosed tenants would remain in the existing facilities for some time.[1] The date by which the realignment and closure must be completed is September 15, 2011.[2]

In April 2007, the mission of the National Reconnaissance Office at Onizuka AFS ended after 46 years.[3]

[edit] References

[edit] External links

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