Princess Margarita of Romania
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Margarita | |
|---|---|
| Crown Princess of Romania | |
| Spouse | Radu Duda, Prince of Hohenzollern-Veringen |
| House | House of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen |
| Father | Michael I |
| Mother | Anne of Bourbon-Parma |
| Born | March 26, 1949 Lausanne, Switzerland |
| Styles of Crown Princess Margarita of Romania |
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| Reference style | Her Royal Highness |
|---|---|
| Spoken style | Your Royal Highness |
| Alternative style | Ma'am |
Margarita, Crown Princess of Romania, Princess of Hohenzollern (b. at Lausanne, March 26, 1949) is the eldest daughter of Michael I (Mihai), King of Romania (now deposed), Prince of Hohenzollern[1][2], and of his wife, Princess Anne of Bourbon-Parma. Princess Margarita is in the line of succession to the British throne. Princess Margarita father, king Michael, named her the heiress to the private royal family in 1997.
Margarita has no children. Her heiress is her next sister, Princess Elena of Romania. According to the last democratic royal Constitution, that of 1923, which established succession by salic law, Margarita and her sisters cannot succeed to the throne of Romania (see also "Line of succession to the Romanian throne").
On December 30, 2007,[3][4] King Michael designated Princess Margarita as heiress to the throne with the titles of "Crown Princess of Romania" and "Custodian of the Romanian Crown" through an act which, during the republican form of government and in the absence of its approval by the Parliament, has an eminently symbolic importance[5][6]. On the same occasion, Michael also asked the Romanian Parliament that, should it consider restoring the Monarchy, it should also abolish the salic law of succession.
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[edit] Private life
On September 21, 1996 in Lausanne Margarita married Radu Duda, created first Radu, Prince of Hohenzollern-Veringen in January 1, 1999[7], and then created HRH Prince Radu of Romania[3] in December 30, 2007, future Prince Consort of Romania[3], who either in her company or most often alone[8], represents the Royal Family publicly on various occasions. In her youth at the University of Edinburgh, Margarita was involved in a romantic relationship with Gordon Brown, who was later to become the British Prime Minister. Margarita said about it: "It was a very solid and romantic story. I never stopped loving him but one day it didn't seem right any more, it was politics, politics, politics, and I needed nurturing."[9]
[edit] Education and work
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After graduation from the University of Edinburgh, she worked in a number of British universities, specialising in medical sociology and public health policy, later on participating in an international research program coordinated by the World Health Organisation, focused on developing health policy recommendations and preventive pilot projects. In 1983 she moved to Rome and joined the Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations (UN), where, as a member the World Food Day project team, she worked on the public awareness campaign concerning agricultural programs, nutrition, and poverty alleviation. Three years later she joined the International Fund for Agricultural Development. In the autumn of 1989 she gave up her UN career and moved to Geneva to work with her father, devoting herself entirely to charity work for Romania.
In 1990 Princess Margarita founded The Princess Margarita of Romania Foundation, a non-profit organisation that has contributed to the development of civil society in Romania.
Currently active in 6 countries (Romania, United Kingdom, Switzerland, France, Belgium and the US) the Princess Margarita of Romania Foundation develops programs that:
- improve the living conditions of children and young people, families at risk and the elderly;
- stimulate intergenerational solidarity and create bridges of communication between the young and the elderly;
- contribute to the institutional development of NGOs working with children and seniors;
- foster local creativity and talent.
During its existence, The Princess Margarita Foundation has collected more than 5 million Euro, through which it has contributed to the development of the Romanian civil society.[10]
[edit] Controversies
In February 1990, l'Humanité[11] wrote that Margarita was prevented by the Bucharest airport customs officers from smuggling out of Romania several paintings belonging to the national patrimony, which she had apparently hidden in her luggage.
BAE Systems[12], one of the donors to her charity, and its representatives, have been involved in a corruption scandal regarding the purchase by the Romanian Government of two decommissioned UK Royal Navy frigates refurbished by BAE, for which an alleged £ 7 million bribe was paid[13], some of which, it is also alleged[14], ended up in the pockets of the royal family of Hohenzollern to which Margarita belongs. The "Gardianul" newspaper[15][16], noting that both Princess Margarita and her husband, as Special Representative of the Government, had met a number of times with the BAE Systems representatives before and after the signing of the governmental contract, inquired whether the royal family was involved in any lobbying on behalf of the company. In an official communique sent to the newspaper[16], Prince Radu denied any such lobbying activities, stating that as patron of the British-Romanian Chamber of Commerce in which BAE Systems is a member, he met with this as well as other British companies' representatives.
[edit] Political support
The main pro-monarchist party PNŢCD, currently extra-parliamentarian, is ambiguous in its support for Princess Margarita. In 2002, it rejected any role for her or her husband in a restored monarchy[17][18], while in 2003 the Cluj branch of PNŢCD officially invited her to be its electoral candidate to the Senate of the Republic[19][20] in the upcoming elections.
The British expert in Romanian politics and history[21] and Encyclopaedia Britannica editor[22] Tom Gallagher reported that The Prince of Wales was offered the Romanian Throne, supposedly by Romanian monarchists[17], an offer which was reportedly turned down by Charles[23][24]. Despite this, King Michael has not given up the hope for himself or his family of returning on the throne: "We are trying to make people understand what Romanian monarchy was and what it can still do[25]."
[edit] Ancestors
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- Royal House of Romania
- The Princess Margarita of Romania Foundation website
- The official website of The Romanian Royal Family
[edit] References
- ^ "Compression," Time, January 12, 1948
- ^ "Milestones," Time, June 21, 1948
- ^ a b c Fundamental Rules of the Royal Family of Romania
- ^ (Romanian) "Princess Margarita, heiress to the throne of Romania," Evenimentul Zilei, December 30, 2007
- ^ (Romanian) "The King and Margareta - On The "Day of the Republic" The King Designated His Successor", Jurnalul National, January 2, 2008
- ^ (Romanian) "The Actor Duda in The Role of A Lifetime: Prince Consort of Romania," Cotidianul, January 3, 2008
- ^ (Romanian) "The Prime Minister proposed Radu Duda a seat as a Senator of the Democrat Social Party (ruling party in Romania)," MEDIAFAX AGENCY, August 6, 2004
- ^ (Romanian) "May 10 - Sad Destiny, Memorable Date", Dilema Veche, May 12, 2006
- ^ "Gordon Brown profiled", The Guardian, March 6, 2001
- ^ (Romanian) 2006 Annual Report, The Princess Margarita of Romania Foundation website
- ^ (French) Charité désordonnée, "Messy Charity", l'Humanité, February 8, 1990
- ^ "Blair hit by Saudi 'bribery' threat," The Sunday Times, November 19, 2006
- ^ "Bribery inquiry may force £7m refund to Romania", The Guardian, June 15, 2006
- ^ (Romanian) Zeamă de dude, "Mulberry Juice", Gândul, June 21, 2006
- ^ (Romanian) BAE - sponsor regal, "BAE: Royal Sponsor", Gardianul, June 16, 2006
- ^ a b (Romanian) Principele Duda, coleg la Colegiul de Apărare cu semnatarul contractului cu BAE, "Prince Duda, Classmate at The National Defence University with The Signer of The BAE Contract", Gardianul, June 17, 2006
- ^ a b (Romanian) PNŢCD gândeşte revenirea la monarhie prin Prinţul Nicolae, "PNŢCD Plans The Restoration of Monarchy through Prince Nicholas", Ziua, March 1, 2002
- ^ (Romanian) PNŢCD caută un Rege, "PNŢCD Is Looking for A King", Evenimentul Zilei, March 1, 2002
- ^ (Romanian) Principesa Margareta invitată să candideze, "Princess Margarita Invited to Run for Office" , Ziarul Financiar, July 24, 2003
- ^ (Romanian) "The Princess in The Senate", Evenimentul Zilei, July 25, 2003
- ^ "The Balkans In The New Millennium," Radio Romania International
- ^ Encyclopaedia Britannica articles on Romania by Tom Gallagher - Google results
- ^ (Romanian) "The European Scapegoat", by Tom Gallagher, Romania Libera, June 30, 2006
- ^ (Romanian) "Prince Charles Bought A House among The Gypsies", Libertatea, September 24, 2006
- ^ "King Mihai I Turns 85", Ziua, October 25, 2006
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Princess Margarita of Romania
Cadet branch of the House of Hohenzollern
Born: 26 March 1949 |
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| Romanian royalty | ||
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| Preceded by first in line |
Line of succession to the Romanian throne 1st position |
Succeeded by Princess Elena of Romania |
| British royalty | ||
| Preceded by Benjamin Ferner Beckman |
Line of succession to the British throne 84th position |
Succeeded by Princess Elena of Romania |
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